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Complete guide to studying in Liechtenstein

Everything you need to know about becoming an international student in Liechtenstein

Top reasons to study in Liechtenstein

  • Small, safe country with strong student communities
  • High standard of living and modern infrastructure
  • Central European location for travel and career opportunities
  • Multilingual and internationally oriented academic environment
  • Quality education focused on research and innovation

A quick introduction to Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein is a tiny Alpine country nestled between Switzerland and Austria, in the heart of Europe. Despite its small size, it offers international students a unique mix of high living standards, stunning natural landscapes, and a rich cultural heritage.

Though it is not part of the European Union, Liechtenstein is part of the European Economic Area (EEA) and the Schengen Area, allowing for relatively easy travel throughout Europe. Its compact size makes it ideal for students who want both a close-knit community and access to neighbouring countries for travel, internships, and cultural experiences.

The country is renowned for its financial services, engineering, and research sectors, which also influence its academic environment. Students studying in Liechtenstein gain qualifications recognised internationally, and partnerships with universities in Switzerland, Austria, and Germany offer additional academic and career opportunities.

The regions and communities of Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein is divided into 11 municipalities, with the capital Vaduz being the centre of government, culture, and higher education administration. Other notable municipalities include Schaan, Balzers, and Triesen, all of which provide smaller but vibrant communities for students.

The country has a single official language, German, though English is widely used in academic programmes and business. A combination of local culture and international presence makes it easy for students from abroad to settle in while enjoying authentic Liechtenstein life.

All universities in Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein’s higher education system

Universities

Liechtenstein has a limited number of higher education institutions, but they are highly specialised and internationally recognised. The University of Liechtenstein in Vaduz is the main university. The university emphasises research-led teaching, and many programmes include practical projects, internships, and international collaboration.

Vocational and professional education

Liechtenstein also has vocational schools and professional training centres that provide applied learning in areas such as finance, technology, and healthcare. These institutions are closely linked to industry, giving students direct pathways into employment.

Climate

Liechtenstein experiences a temperate Alpine climate. Winters are cold, particularly in the mountainous regions, with snow common and ideal for winter sports. Summers are mild to warm, usually ranging from 20–28 degrees Celsius, making outdoor activities enjoyable.

Rainfall is fairly consistent throughout the year, so an umbrella or waterproof jacket is useful. Mountain weather can be unpredictable, so layering is recommended for students who enjoy hiking or skiing.

Lifestyle and welfare

Healthcare

Healthcare in Liechtenstein is excellent. All students, whether EU or non-EU, are required to have health insurance. Most international students join a local insurance scheme to access comprehensive medical services, including doctor visits, hospital care, and emergency services.

Food

Liechtenstein has a blend of Swiss and Austrian culinary traditions. Students can expect hearty meals, bakeries, and cafes offering fresh local bread, cheeses, and pastries. International students will also find a growing number of restaurants offering diverse cuisines, reflecting the country’s international population.

Leisure

Life in Liechtenstein balances study, work, and recreation. Students can enjoy hiking, skiing, cycling, and river activities in the Rhine Valley. Cultural attractions include art galleries, castles, music festivals, and museums. Clubs, sports teams, and student societies provide opportunities to socialise and build networks.

Transport

Although Liechtenstein is small, transport links are efficient. Public buses connect all major municipalities, and cycling is popular in flatter areas like Vaduz and Schaan.

For international travel, Swiss airports in Zurich, St Gallen, and Basel are less than two hours away by train or car, making weekend trips across Europe straightforward.

Safety

Liechtenstein is extremely safe, with low crime rates and a strong sense of community. International students generally feel secure in both urban and rural areas. Standard precautions, such as keeping personal belongings secure, are sufficient.

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Languages

German is the official language and the main medium of instruction at most institutions. However, many courses, particularly at the University of Liechtenstein, are offered in English to accommodate international students.

Learning German, even at a basic level, is recommended for daily life, including shopping, banking, and interacting with local services. English is widely spoken in academic settings and business.

University cities

Vaduz

Vaduz is the capital and cultural heart of Liechtenstein. The University of Liechtenstein is located here, offering modern facilities and small class sizes. The city provides museums, galleries, and scenic views of the Rhine and surrounding mountains. Living in Vaduz gives students a compact, manageable city with access to nature and international connections.

Schaan

The largest municipality by population, Schaan has a vibrant student community and several vocational and professional training centres. Schaan provides affordable housing and excellent local amenities, with easy access to Vaduz and other parts of the country.

Balzers and Triesen

Smaller towns with quiet residential areas, Balzers and Triesen are ideal for students seeking a peaceful environment. Both offer community centres, sports facilities, and easy access to outdoor recreation.

Student visa

Non-EEA students must apply for a student visa to study in Liechtenstein. This includes submitting proof of admission, financial means, health insurance, and accommodation arrangements.

EEA students do not require a visa but must register with local authorities to study and live in the country. Residence permits are usually valid for the duration of the study programme and may allow limited part-time work.

Costs of studying

Course fees

Tuition fees are relatively moderate. At the University of Liechtenstein, annual fees range from €1,500 to €4,500 depending on the programme and level of study. Scholarships and financial aid are available for international students.

Living costs

Monthly living costs are higher than in some neighbouring countries due to Liechtenstein’s wealth and standard of living:

  • Student accommodation: €600–€900 per month
  • Food, transport, and personal expenses: €300–€500 per month
  • Total monthly budget: €900–€1,400

Careful planning and use of student discounts will help manage expenses effectively.

How to apply to university in Liechtenstein

Applications are submitted directly to the University of Liechtenstein. Common requirements include:

  • Online application form
  • Academic transcripts and diplomas
  • Proof of language proficiency (English or German)
  • Copy of passport or ID
  • Motivation letter or statement of purpose
  • Letters of recommendation if required

Application deadlines vary by programme, so early preparation is essential.

Job prospects for international students

Speaking German significantly improves employment prospects, particularly in finance, engineering, and public service. English-speaking graduates also find opportunities in multinational companies and research institutions.

Non-EEA students can apply for a post-graduation job-seeking residence permit, usually valid for 12 months. EU/EEA students have unrestricted work rights. Internships and networking during studies are highly recommended.

Frequently asked questions

Is it free to study in Liechtenstein?

No. Tuition fees apply, but they are moderate compared with many Western European countries. EU/EEA students often pay the same as local students, while non-EEA students may face higher fees depending on the programme.

Am I allowed to work while I study?

Yes. Non-EEA students can work part-time with a student work permit, usually up to 20 hours per week during term time, and full-time during official breaks. EU/EEA students do not require a work permit.