Complete guide to studying in Hong Kong
Everything you need to know about becoming an international student in Hong Kong
Five top reasons to study in Hong Kong
- A select group of world-class universities consistently ranked among the best in Asia and globally
- Opportunity to study in English, with many programmes accessible to international students
- A cosmopolitan lifestyle in one of the world’s most dynamic financial and cultural hubs
- Excellent healthcare, infrastructure and public transport, making student life safe and convenient
- A unique cultural blend of Chinese heritage and international influences, offering a fascinating place to live and explore
A quick introduction to Hong Kong
Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China, located on the southern coast of the country along the South China Sea.
While it is technically made up of Hong Kong Island, the Kowloon Peninsula, the New Territories and more than 200 smaller islands, it is often thought of as a single city.
It is famous for its dramatic skyline, deep natural harbour and unique blend of Eastern and Western influences.
International students are increasingly drawn to Hong Kong as a study destination, with tens of thousands of students from across Asia, Europe, Africa and the Americas choosing to pursue their education here each year.
The city’s location at the heart of Asia, along with its role as a global financial and cultural hub, makes it a particularly attractive choice.
The appeal of Hong Kong for international students lies in its world-class universities, many of which consistently feature in the top tiers of international ranking tables.
The region also offers a high quality of life, excellent healthcare, modern infrastructure and extensive transport networks, making it easy to explore both the city itself and the wider region.
Hong Kong is one of the most cosmopolitan urban centres in the world, shaped by its history as a former British colony and its Chinese heritage. This unique cultural mix, alongside its vibrant lifestyle and strong international outlook, makes it a fascinating place for students to live and study.
Hong Kong’s higher education system
Hong Kong has a well-established higher education sector, made up of a small but highly regarded group of universities and institutions.
There are 8 publicly funded universities, all of which are research-focused and supported by the University Grants Committee (UGC). These universities consistently rank among the best in Asia and often feature in global league tables.
Alongside the public universities, Hong Kong is also home to a number of private institutions and self-financing colleges, which offer a mix of academic and professional programmes. These institutions help to broaden the range of study options available to international students, particularly in areas such as business, design and applied sciences.
Although Hong Kong is relatively compact geographically, its universities are spread across different districts, including Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the New Territories.
Many institutions operate multiple campuses, with modern teaching facilities, extensive libraries and well-developed student support services.
Higher education in Hong Kong follows the 3-cycle system, in line with international standards. This means that universities offer bachelor’s, master’s and doctoral degrees, with undergraduate degrees typically lasting 4 years.
The 8 UGC-funded universities
Much like the Russell Group in the UK or the Group of Eight in Australia, Hong Kong’s 8 publicly funded universities form the backbone of its higher education system.
They are widely recognised for their academic quality and strong research output:
- The University of Hong Kong (HKU)
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)
- The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)
- The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU)
- City University of Hong Kong (CityU)
- Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU)
- Lingnan University (LU)
- The Education University of Hong Kong (EdUHK)
Studying at one of these universities gives international students access to expert teaching, world-class research facilities and strong connections to both local and global employers.
University rankings
If you are at the stage of choosing a university in Hong Kong, it is worthwhile taking a look at international ranking tables as part of your decision-making process.
These tables provide a useful way to compare the relative strengths of institutions, using metrics that matter to international students, such as teaching reputation, research output, global outlook and the ratio of staff to students.
Hong Kong’s universities are recognised worldwide for their excellence, and several consistently appear near the top of respected global rankings. The table below highlights the top universities in Hong Kong and their performance in international ranking systems:
University | Times Higher Education World University Ranking | Best Global Universities | QS World University Ranking |
University of Hong Kong | 35 | 44 | 11 |
The Chinese University of Hong Kong | 44 | 37 | =32 |
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | 66 | 101 | 44 |
City University of Hong Kong | 78 | 54 | =63 |
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | =84 | 58 | 54 |
Hong Kong Baptist University | 251–300 | 439 | =244 |
The Education University of Hong Kong | 633 | =530 | |
Lingnan University, Hong Kong | 1009 | 701-710 | |
Hong Kong Metropolitan University | 781-790 |
Climate
Similar to many subtropical regions, the weather in Hong Kong is best described as hot, humid and often unpredictable.
If you are arriving from a cooler or drier climate, you might find the conditions a bit of a shock, particularly in the summer months when high humidity combines with intense heat.
Locals will often talk about the shifting weather, and there are many Cantonese sayings and expressions about typhoons, heavy rain and humidity.
You will also quickly get used to the government’s very precise warning system, which announces everything from heat alerts to tropical cyclone signals.
But life in Hong Kong doesn’t stop for a bit of extreme weather. You will see locals carrying umbrellas not just for sudden downpours, but also as a shield against the strong sun.
As long as you have an umbrella and access to air conditioning, you are prepared for almost anything in Hong Kong.
The city has a subtropical climate, meaning summers are long, hot and very humid, with temperatures regularly reaching between 28 – 33 degrees Celsius (82 – 91 degrees Fahrenheit).
Winters, by contrast, are short and mild, with temperatures usually between 15 – 20 degrees Celsius (59 – 68 degrees Fahrenheit), making this season a comfortable time for outdoor activities.
Spring and autumn are transitional seasons, with warm but changeable weather. Autumn, in particular, is considered the most pleasant time of year, with lower humidity, cooler evenings and plenty of sunshine.
Lifestyle and welfare
Healthcare
If you are moving to Hong Kong for your studies you will find it reassuring to learn that there is a high standard of healthcare available to you.
Hong Kong has a dual system of public and private healthcare. The public system is heavily subsidised by the government, which means that both residents and students with the appropriate visa status can access excellent medical services at a relatively low cost.
As an international student, you are required to have health insurance during your stay.
Many universities in Hong Kong provide their own student health services and offer insurance plans, which can cover access to public hospitals and clinics.
You may also choose to take out additional private health insurance, which will give you access to shorter waiting times in private hospitals and clinics.
Healthcare costs in the public system are affordable, for example, a standard consultation at a public hospital costs only a few hundred Hong Kong dollars. Prices in the private system can be significantly higher.
Leisure
Hong Kong offers international students a truly unique mix of modern city life and natural escapes.
The city is famous for its iconic skyline and vibrant nightlife, but just beyond the skyscrapers you will find beaches, hiking trails and country parks. Popular outdoor spots include Victoria Peak for its panoramic views, Dragon’s Back hiking trail, and nearby islands such as Lantau or Cheung Chau, which can be reached by ferry.
For cultural experiences, you can explore traditional temples, bustling street markets and neighbourhoods like Mong Kok and Central. Hong Kong also has a thriving arts and performance scene, with regular film festivals, theatre productions and live music.
Food is a major part of life in Hong Kong. From Michelin-starred restaurants to late-night dim sum eateries, you will never run out of new dishes to try. Street food favourites include egg waffles, curry fish balls and pineapple buns.
Transportation
Getting around in Hong Kong is fast, efficient and relatively inexpensive thanks to the city’s world-class public transport system.
The backbone of the network is the MTR (Mass Transit Railway), which is clean, reliable and connects most areas of the city.
Students can apply for an MTR student Octopus card, which provides discounted fares. The Octopus card is a rechargeable smart card that can also be used on buses, ferries, trams and even in convenience stores and restaurants.
Buses and minibuses are extensive and cover routes the MTR doesn’t reach, while ferries connect the main city with outlying islands. For short journeys, the historic double-decker trams on Hong Kong Island are both practical and a fun experience.
Food
No matter your background, you will find it easy to access international cuisines in Hong Kong, from Western-style supermarkets to specialist shops catering to regional tastes.
However, part of the joy of living in Hong Kong is sampling the local food culture. Popular dishes and treats include:
- Dim sum – small plates of dumplings, buns and savoury snacks, best enjoyed with friends.
- Char siu – Cantonese barbecued pork, often served with rice or noodles.
- Congee – a comforting rice porridge, popular for breakfast.
- Egg tarts – sweet pastries influenced by Portuguese cuisine.
- Hot pot – a social dining experience where you cook meat and vegetables at the table.
Safety
Hong Kong is regarded as a very safe city for international students.
The crime rate is low compared to many other global cities, and public transport and streets are generally safe to use at any time of day.
Like in any major city, you should take normal precautions such as keeping valuables secure in busy areas.
The city is politically dynamic and demonstrations can occasionally take place. These are usually well-publicised in advance and the best advice for your safety is to simply avoid affected areas.
Overall, Hong Kong combines a high standard of living, efficient infrastructure and a welcoming environment, making it an attractive and safe choice for international students.
Key student areas and districts in Hong Kong
Unlike larger countries where universities are spread across many different cities, Hong Kong is a single, vibrant global city with a number of universities concentrated across its districts.
This means that international students get to experience the energy of a world-class metropolis while still enjoying smaller neighbourhoods and campuses that feel like communities of their own.
Here are some of the key areas and districts in Hong Kong where international students tend to live and study:
Kowloon
Kowloon sits just across Victoria Harbour from Hong Kong Island, and is one of the most densely populated urban areas in the world.
It is a lively district full of shops, markets, restaurants and cultural attractions. For students, Kowloon is home to several leading institutions, including The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) and the City University of Hong Kong (CityU).
Kowloon is well connected by public transport, meaning students can easily access other parts of Hong Kong. It also offers a wide range of affordable food and accommodation options compared with central Hong Kong Island.
Hong Kong Island
Hong Kong Island is the historic and financial heart of the city. It is home to The University of Hong Kong (HKU), the city’s oldest and highest-ranked university.
Students studying here enjoy a mix of modern skyscrapers, colonial architecture and easy access to the cultural hub of Central.
Areas like Sheung Wan, Sai Ying Pun and Kennedy Town have become increasingly popular with students thanks to their proximity to HKU and their vibrant mix of cafés, restaurants and nightlife.
New Territories
The New Territories stretch out to the north of Kowloon and offer a greener, more suburban environment than the busy city centre.
Many students here study at The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) or the Education University of Hong Kong.
Campuses in the New Territories are generally larger and more self-contained than those in Kowloon or Hong Kong Island, providing a quieter lifestyle while still being only a short train ride away from the centre of Hong Kong.
The area is also close to hiking trails, beaches and country parks, offering plenty of opportunities to escape the bustle of the city.
Lantau Island
Best known as the location of Hong Kong International Airport and Disneyland, Lantau Island is also home to Hong Kong Metropolitan University’s main campus and the Hong Kong Institute of Vocational Education (Tsing Yi).
Lantau has a more relaxed, coastal lifestyle, with fishing villages and hiking trails alongside modern infrastructure. It appeals to students who want to balance their studies with outdoor activities and a quieter environment.
Student visas
International students will require a Hong Kong student visa (also referred to as an entry permit for study), which must be obtained before you arrive.
You can apply for this through the Hong Kong Immigration Department, usually with the assistance of your admitting university.
As part of the process, you will need a local sponsor. In most cases, this will be your university, which will help submit the required forms and supporting documents on your behalf.
Students from Mainland China, Macao and Taiwan also need to apply for a student visa, as there are no exemptions for these regions. All international students must hold a valid student visa to begin their studies in Hong Kong.
Costs of studying
Course fees
Hong Kong is home to several world-ranked universities and tuition fees for international students are generally higher than in many other Asian destinations.
At public universities, international students can expect to pay between HKD 90,000 and HKD 265,000 per year (approximately USD 11,500-34,000), depending on the programme and level of study.
Private institutions may charge more, particularly for specialist or professional programmes such as business or medicine. It is always worth checking the specific fees directly with your chosen university.
Living costs
Hong Kong is considered one of the more expensive student destinations in Asia, including when it comes to accommodation.
It is, however, possible to manage your budget carefully and enjoy the city’s unique lifestyle.
You should budget around HKD 10,000 to 20,000 per month (USD 1,300-2,600) to cover:
- Accommodation (student halls are generally cheaper than private rentals)
- Food and drink (with inexpensive options available at local markets and canteens)
- Travel (public transport is efficient and relatively affordable with an Octopus card)
- Health insurance
- Utilities, phone and internet bills
Scholarships
Many Hong Kong universities offer scholarships specifically for international students, which can significantly reduce tuition costs.
These may be based on academic merit, extracurricular achievements or financial need.
In addition, there are government-funded schemes such as the Hong Kong PhD Fellowship Scheme, which provides generous funding for research students.
It is recommended that you review each university’s scholarship listings and eligibility requirements before applying.
How to apply to university
To apply to university in Hong Kong, most applications are managed directly through the institution you are applying to.
Each university will outline its own process, deadlines and entry requirements, and you should follow these carefully.
Some institutions also participate in the Joint University Programmes Admissions System (JUPAS), but this is mainly for local students. International students generally apply through a separate international admissions route managed by the university.
The Hong Kong academic year usually begins in September and is divided into two semesters.
Application deadlines vary between universities, but most fall between November and January for entry in the following September. Make sure you apply as early as possible, and ideally complete your application well before the stated deadline.
Job prospects for international graduates
Your future job prospects in Hong Kong as a graduate will depend on your chosen subject area and the sector you wish to enter. The city is known as a global financial and business hub with strong opportunities in banking, commerce, logistics, technology and professional services.
International students who graduate from a Hong Kong university are permitted to stay and work in the city under the Immigration Arrangement for Non-local Graduates (IANG). This allows you to remain in Hong Kong for up to 12 months after graduation while you search for employment.
If you secure a job, you may extend your stay through employment visas, and graduates with relevant experience in in-demand sectors may find long-term career opportunities in the region.
Frequently asked questions
Is it free to study in Hong Kong?
No. All universities in Hong Kong charge tuition fees and international students can expect to pay between HKD 90,000 and HKD 265,000 per year, depending on the programme and institution. Some scholarships are available to help reduce costs.
Am I allowed to work while I study?
If you are studying in Hong Kong on a student visa, you are generally not permitted to take up off-campus employment during term time.
However, you may be allowed to work part-time on campus, take up internships, or participate in summer jobs if these are approved by your university and the Immigration Department.
Can I stay in Hong Kong after graduation?
Yes. Under the Immigration Arrangement for Non-local Graduates (IANG), you may remain in Hong Kong for up to 12 months after completing your studies to look for work. If you find suitable employment, you can extend your stay with an employment visa.
What language are courses taught in?
The majority of undergraduate and postgraduate programmes at Hong Kong universities are taught in English, especially in fields such as business, science and engineering.
Some courses may also be offered in Cantonese or Putonghua (Mandarin), particularly at a local level.
Do I need health insurance as a student in Hong Kong?
Yes. International students are required to have health insurance coverage for the duration of their studies. Some universities provide basic health plans for enrolled students, but it is advisable to check what is included and consider additional private coverage if needed.