A guide to UK student visas

With nearly half a million international students arriving each year, the United Kingdom continues to be one of the most popular places to study in the world. The UK is home to many top-ranked universities, and it offers a welcoming, multicultural environment for students from around the world.

If you’re planning to study in the UK, one of your most important steps is getting a UK student visa. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know – clearly and simply.

Learn more about studying in the UK

Do I need a student visa to study in the UK?

If you are not a UK national, it is likely that you will need a study visa to move to the UK for your studies.

You can easily check this using on the gov.uk website – the tool will simply ask your nationality and what you are coming to the UK to do (make sure you select Study!).

What type of visa do you need?

There are two main types of visas for students coming to the UK:

• Student Visa (formerly called Tier 4):
  For if you are going to study for a degree, diploma, or certificate at a university or college.
  
• Short-term Study Visa:
  For students taking an English language course that lasts up to 11 months.
  

When can you apply?

You can apply for your visa no sooner than 6 months before your course starts if you are outside of the UK, or no sooner than 3 months if you are inside the UK.

The application decision process usually takes:

• 3 weeks if you are applying from outside the UK.
• Up to 8 weeks if you are already in the UK.

We recommend that you apply for you visa as soon as you are permitted to after receiving your CAS letter to avoid any delays.

Step-by-step: how to apply for a UK student visa

1. Receive your CAS letter

After you have applied-to and are accepted by a UK university, you’ll receive a CAS (Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies) letter. This is essential for your visa application.

2. Prepare the required documents

During your UK visa application, you will be asked to supply documentation to prove who you are and that you meet the requirements to come to the UK to study.

You must submit

• Valid passport (which should be valid for your entire stay). You may need to scan this during your application using the UK Immigration: ID Check app. Depending on your nationality, you may be required to visit a UK visa application centre instead for a biometric appointment.
• CAS letter from your university
• Tuberculosis test results (if required, based on countries you have recently visited or lived in)
• Proof of English language proficiency (IELTS, TOEFL, or similar tests)
• Proof of your funds to cover your living expenses in the UK:
  • At least £13,347 to cover a study period of 9 months if you’ll live in London
  • At least £10,224 to cover a study period of 9 months if you’ll live outside London
• Proof of funds to cover your university tuition fees during your studies.

You might also need

• To provide your fingerprints and photo at a biometric appointment at a UK visa application centre outside the UK.
• ATAS certificate. The Academic Technology Approval Scheme (ATAS) only applies to students from certain countries for certain courses – which are usually in sensitive or technical subject areas.
• Passport-sized photos
• Academic certificates, transcripts, or CV
• Payslips or other financial documents

Requirements may be slightly different depending on your country and we recommend that you check with your nearest UK embassy or consulate for exact information.

3. Apply for your UK study visa online

You apply for your visa online on the gov.uk website. Remember, this is the only way that you can apply for a UK student visa.

You will be asked to answer questions about who you are, and provide your required documentation, to prove your identity and where and what you will be studying.

What courses are eligible for a UK student visa?

To apply for a UK student visa, your course must meet one of the following:

• A full-time course with at least 15 hours per week of study
• A degree-level qualification or higher (Bachelor’s, Master’s, PhD)
• A part-time postgraduate course (above degree level)
• An English language course at B2 level or above on the CEFR scale
• A foundation programme for postgraduate doctors or dentists
• A full-time position as a Student Union Sabbatical Officer
  

How Much Does It Cost?

• To apply for a UK Visa from outside of the UK, the application fee is £524.
• If you are extending your existing UK Visa, you need to pay a visa extension fee, which is also £524.

You also need to pay a healthcare surcharge, known as the immigration health surcharge (IHS). This grants you access to the UK’s national health service (NHS) during your time in the UK. This typically costs £776 per year for students.

You may also need to pay a small biometrics fee at a local visa application centre.

Can I bring my family with me?

From January 2024, most international students cannot bring dependents (such as spouses or children) on a student visa. However, if you’re enrolled in a postgraduate research programme (Master’s by research or PhD), you can bring dependents.

Can I work while studying?

Yes! With a UK student visa, you can:

• Work up to 20 hours per week during term time
• Work full-time during university holidays

Note – Your university must be listed as a licensed sponsor and a recognised body.

Many students find internships and part-time work in major cities like London, Manchester, Edinburgh, and Birmingham using online job platforms and university career centres.

About the UK’s Immigration System

After the 2016 Brexit vote, the UK introduced a points-based immigration system for all applicants, including EU citizens. The current Student Visa replaced the old Tier 4 visa and focuses on ensuring students meet specific academic and financial criteria.

Final tips for international students

• Start early: Begin your visa process as soon as you receive your CAS.
• Stay organised: Keep copies of all documents and receipts.
• Check for updates: Visa rules can change, so always review the official UK government website before you begin your visa application.
• Look for scholarships and funding options available to international students to help with your finances during your studies.