Studying biology abroad

What is biology?

Biology is the study of living organisms, from tiny microorganisms to large plants and animals, including humans.

It looks at how life is organised, how organisms function, how they change over time and how they interact with their surroundings.

As a biology student, you will study topics such as genetics, ecology, evolution, anatomy and physiology.

You will learn scientific methods through both laboratory experiments and field research.

The subject also uses ideas from chemistry, physics, and environmental science, and can be applied in areas such as healthcare, environmental protection, and biotechnology.

Why study biology abroad?

Studying biology in another country allows you to see biodiversity and habitats that are different from those in your home country.

You might watch wildlife in its natural environment, explore tropical forests, or study unusual marine species along a coastline. These experiences can make the subject come alive in ways that classroom learning cannot.

An international programme also gives you the chance to learn from scientists with different cultural and academic perspectives. You can build professional contacts and improve skills that are valued in scientific work around the world.

What you will study

Biology degrees cover a broad range of subjects, often mixing theory with practical activities. Common areas include:

• Cell Biology – the structure and function of cells.
• Genetics – how traits are passed from one generation to the next.
• Evolution and Ecology – how species adapt and interact with their environment.
• Anatomy and Physiology – how living things are built and how their systems work.
• Microbiology – the study of bacteria, viruses, and other microscopic organisms.
• Molecular Biology and Biochemistry – the chemical processes that support life.
• Field and Laboratory Techniques – skills for collecting and analysing scientific data.

Many courses include field trips, lab sessions, internships, and opportunities to help with research projects.

Related subjects you might also like:

• Environmental Science
• Biotechnology
• Zoology
• Marine Biology
• Biochemistry

Accreditation

At undergraduate level, you may graduate with a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Biology, Biological Sciences, or Life Sciences. Some universities offer specialised degrees in areas such as marine biology, molecular biology, or environmental biology.

Postgraduate options include a Master of Science (MSc) or Master of Research (MRes) in Biology, with the option to focus on areas such as conservation, microbiology or genetics. A PhD is usually required for careers in advanced research or teaching at university level.

In some countries, professional organisations provide accreditation or membership for biologists working in research, education or applied science.

Careers

A biology degree can lead to work in research, conservation, education, healthcare, and biotechnology. Graduates may become laboratory scientists, wildlife researchers, or science communicators.

Some work in areas such as genetic research, environmental monitoring, or wildlife conservation. Others find opportunities in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, or public health. Further training can lead to careers in medicine, veterinary science, or teaching.

Biology graduates gain skills in critical thinking, problem solving, data analysis and communication. These abilities are valued in many sectors and can open doors to both local and international work.